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NEET’s shift to computer-based testing faces single-shift hurdle

The NEET-UG transition from pen-and-paper to computer-based testing remains stalled due to the health ministry’s insistence on a single-shift exam, despite a 2024 panel advocating CBT. The issue involves infrastructure constraints at the NTA and concerns over score normalisation across shifts.

Why It Matters

A successful move to CBT could reduce paper leaks and improve test delivery fairness, but the current impasse may affect national entrance-exam governance and legal considerations over uniformity.

Timeline

4 Events

Status of NEET-UG CBT transition (article report)

May 14, 2026

The article reports that more than a year after the October 2024 panel's recommendation, NEET-UG CBT transition remains stalled due to NTA infrastructure constraints and a health ministry condition that exams be conducted in a single shift. NTA says it is ready to move but requires written instruction; about 20 shifts would be needed to administer around 2.2 million candidates, and normalisation across shifts would be necessary to maintain fairness. The article also notes the planned network of testing centres proposed by the Radhakrishnan panel has not progressed.

SC directs single-shift NEET-PG 2025

May 30, 2025

In a related ruling, the Supreme Court directed the National Board of Examinations to cancel plans for a two-shift NEET-PG 2025 and ordered a single-shift exam to prevent arbitrariness arising from differing difficulty levels.

Radhakrishnan panel recommends CBT for NEET-UG

October 2024

The government-appointed Radhakrishnan panel, formed after the NEET-UG 2024 controversy, released its October 2024 report urging a shift from pen-and-paper to computer-based testing, arguing CBT reduces leak points and allows algorithm-driven delivery.

Health ministry single-shift stance referenced

2023

The health ministry communicated that online examinations should be conducted in a single shift, a position described as hard to reconcile with a multi-shift CBT model.