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IS families in Syria have booked tickets home to Australia, minister says

A group of 13 women and children with links to Islamic State have booked tickets to return to Australia. The alert was triggered when the airline bookings were made, and officials caution that some individuals may be arrested on arrival. Australian authorities have long planned to manage and monitor the group, which had previously left the al-Roj camp and returned for 'technical reasons' with repatriation not officially approved.

Why It Matters

The return could trigger arrests and ongoing monitoring, highlighting the ongoing debate over repatriation of IS affiliates and how security and humanitarian considerations are balanced by Australia.

Timeline

19 Events

Government policy on repatriation

May 7, 2026

The government had previously said it would give no help for repatriation.

Victoria to require counter-extremism programs for returning children

May 7, 2026

Victorian Premier Jacinta Allen said children returning to Victoria would be asked to undertake countering violent extremism programs.

ASIO chief Burgess on risk

May 7, 2026

Mike Burgess, head of Australia's spy agency, said he was not 'concerned immediately' by the group's return but that they will get the agency's attention as you'd expect.

Sydney arrival of another woman and child

May 7, 2026

Another woman and her child arrived in Sydney shortly after the Melbourne arrival; local media identified the woman as Janai Safar, a former Sydney nursing student who travelled to Syria in 2015 and reportedly married an IS fighter.

Melbourne arrival of the group

May 7, 2026

Thirteen women and children arrived in Melbourne after years in Syria; the group reportedly includes grandmother Kawsar Abbas and her adult daughters Zeinab and Zahra Ahmed, and eight children.

Barratt confirms potential charges after arrival

May 6, 2026

Police commissioner Krissy Barratt said some of the women would be arrested and charged after arriving, with potential terrorism offences such as entering or remaining in declared areas and crimes against humanity offences such as engaging in slave trading.

Cohort context: 34 people in al-Roj left in February 2026

February 2026

The 13 women and children are part of a larger cohort of 34 believed to include wives, widows and children of IS fighters who left the camp in February but returned for technical reasons; Australia had refused to officially repatriate them.

Detention in al-Roj camp since 2019

2019

The 13 women and children had been living in the al-Roj detention camp in Syria since 2019.

Government planning for group return since 2014

2014

The Australian government said it had been preparing for the group's return since 2014, with long-standing plans to manage and monitor them.

May 6, 2026: Other countries' positions on repatriation

May 6, 2026

France, the Netherlands, and the UK have refused to repatriate most of their citizens still held in Syria.

May 6, 2026: Group size and composition noted

May 6, 2026

The larger cohort previously comprised 34 individuals, of whom 23 are believed to be children.

May 6, 2026: ASIO chief comments on monitoring

May 6, 2026

ASIO head Mike Burgess said Australia is not immediately concerned but the group will get attention and action may follow if concerns arise.

May 6, 2026: Children will receive integration and support programs

May 6, 2026

Children who return would undergo community integration programs, therapeutic support and countering violent extremism programs.

May 6, 2026: Evidence gathering on offences

May 6, 2026

Barrett noted investigators have been collecting evidence for more than a decade on potential terrorism offences and crimes against humanity (such as slave trading) related to the group.

May 6, 2026: Government limits on repatriation cited by minister

May 6, 2026

Minister Burke said there are very serious limits on what the government can do to stop a citizen returning home, and that those who have committed crimes can expect to face the full force of the law.

May 6, 2026: AFP Commissioner says some may be arrested on arrival

May 6, 2026

Australian Federal Police Commissioner Krissy Barrett said some individuals will be arrested and charged when they arrive in Australia.

May 6, 2026: 13 IS-linked individuals book tickets to Australia

May 6, 2026

The government confirms that 13 women and children with links to Islamic State have booked tickets to return to Australia; an alert was triggered when bookings were made hours earlier.

February 2026: Larger IS-linked cohort leaves al-Roj camp

February 2026

The larger cohort living in al-Roj camp in northern Syria left the camp in February 2026 and later returned for 'technical reasons' with the Australian government refusing to officially repatriate them.

2026: Earlier this year, Australia imposes temporary exclusion order

2026

Earlier this year, Australia banned one member of the group from returning home for up to two years under a temporary exclusion order.