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Delhi records highest January AQI of 440 in 2 years on January 18, 2026

Delhi's air quality hit a severe AQI of 440 on January 18, 2026, the highest January reading in two years and joint-worst for the second half of the month on record.

Why It Matters

Severe air pollution threatens public health, triggers strict emergency measures under GRAP Stage IV, and highlights ongoing winter air quality crisis in Delhi-NCR.

Timeline

5 Events

Expert calls for emission reductions

January 18, 2026

Experts urged urgent emission cuts at major sources and GRAP measures for short-term relief, with long-term solutions needing broader airshed reductions.

First severe air day of 2026 confirmed

January 18, 2026

January 18 marked Delhi's first severe AQI day of the year and since December 29, 2025 (AQI 401); second-worst winter reading after 461 on December 14.

Peak daily AQI recorded

January 18, 2026, 4pm

Standard 4pm AQI reading hit 440, highest for January since 447 on January 14, 2024, and joint-worst for second half of month matching January 17, 2019.

Dense fog and severe AQI reported

January 18, 2026, 8am

Dense fog enveloped Delhi with visibility dropping sharply; AQI stood at 440, categorized as severe.

GRAP Stage IV measures invoked

January 17, 2026

Commission for Air Quality Management invoked Stage IV emergency measures under Graded Response Action Plan after AQI reached 428 at 8pm.